How to Perform a Water Change (Without Stressing Your Fish)
Keep Your Tank Clean and Stable
Clean water is the #1 way to prevent illness and stress in aquariums.
How Often?
20–30% once per week for established tanks
More often for fry or uncycled tanks
Steps:
1. Use a gravel vacuum to remove water and debris
2. Refill with dechlorinated, temperature-matched water
3. Clean filter media only in tank water (never tap water)
4. Wipe glass, trim dead plant leaves if needed
Important Tips:
Never do large 100% changes unless it's an emergency
Always match temperature to avoid shocking your fish
Use water conditioner like Seachem Prime if unsure